First post, by vetz
- Rank
- l33t
Another thread for my Socket 5 motherboards. I will publish my benchmark results and other relevant information about this board here.
Chipset: Intel 430FX Socket: Socket 5 Cache options: 256/512kb async DIP cache (256kb PB as hardwired option when bought as new)
Background:
This is ASUS's first 430FX board released Jan/Feb of 1995. It was mainly intended to support the new 120mhz (27th of March) and 133mhz (1st of June) Pentiums from Intel at that time, which is why you only have a maximum multiplier of 2.0x. It was released in three different versions, one with 256kb async DIP cache, one with 512kb async DIP (my board) and one version with 256kb pipeline burst cache hardwired to the board. From what I've found online this board was discontinued after only 6 months on the marked as the new P55TP4, P55TP4XE and P55TP4N took over. The new series had the same chipset, but supported higher multipliers and the new ASUS Media Bus.
Features:
Pretty standard Socket 5/7 features on this board. I/O with dual IDE was standard at this time along with flashable BIOS. Quirks about this board are as follows:
- There are no ASUS Media Bus support (first supported in the P55 series)
- PS/2 mouse support (this is not common on Socket 5 boards)
- DS12887 RTC chip which is not socketed
- Official FSB options of: 40, 50, 60 and 66mhz (the 40mhz option is uncommon and allows for the Cyrix 6x86 80GP (2x40mhz))
- Official support for Pentium, Cyrix 6x86 and AMD K5 (last two since BIOS 0205)
- No turbo button switch (or option in BIOS)
- 3.4v to 3.6v CPU voltage options. No VRM support
Undocumented Features:
- AMD K6 support in latest BIOS which also supports AMD K6-2 and AMD K6-III (not + versions)
- 80mhz FSB option (Jumpers: 1-2, 1-2, 2-3, 2-3)
- 33mhz FSB option (Jumpers: 1-2, 2-3, 2-3, 2-3)
- 22mhz FSB option (not available in latest BIOS) (Jumpers: 1-2, 1-2, 1-2, 1-2)
BIOS & Manual:
Still available on Asus.com: http://support.asus.com/download.aspx?S ... edid=n%2fa
BIOS with 128GB IDE support are available from Wims Bios.
Early 0103 BIOS (from my board): See attached file
Benchmarks:
First off, all benches are based out of Phil's VGA benchmark. Please see his thread for more info. The only change I've done is that I've included the 3DBench2 results in the total sum (this because there is not so much variations on a Socket 5 board compared to 386 to Core i7). 386/486 comparison results are taken from an average of submissions from Phil's database.
To show possible slowdowns just with memory/cache settings I'm showing best and slowest settings possible that is adjustable from the BIOS. They are as follows:
This was all tested with the latest BIOS and a Matrox Mystique 220 (to be in line with Socket 5 & 7 motherboard benches). Using an early 1995 bios (0103) did not give any performance difference.
As you can read from the graph there is not much performance difference between fastest and slowest settings. 120mhz with 80mhz FSB is quicker than running the system at 133mhz as to be expected. Slowing down the CPU to 50mhz gives you a system between the DX2/66 and a DX4/100.
So what about L1/L2 cache options? Here are they on a 100mhz Pentium:
Some strange things going on with the L2 cache as it increases performance when turned off. Big gap between the settings, as you either get a 386 DX33 or a quick Pentium. If you want something inbetween you will have to slow down the CPU to 50mhz as shown above. This means that there is no way to get the system to run between a 386DX33 and 486DX/2 66 with a Pentium (other CPUs might give slightly different results, but I've not tested this).
Other CPU support:
Here we need to put the results into three categories: CPU's with single rail voltage support, CPU's with split voltage (but that will run if you take the chance) and CPU's requiring adapters like Powerleap, TurboChip (not supported due to ZIF socket type) and Evergreen.
I could not get the board to run with a higher multiplier for the Pentiums and other CPU's (except AMD K6) even when using the Powerleap. I tried all multipliers possible. 2x multiplier is the maximum for this board and for the MMX the maximum speed was 150mhz, not 160. I will try the official Pentium Overdrive when I acquire it. When using the Cyrix 6x86, which is known for its power consumption, the voltage heatsink gets VERY hot (same goes with CPU), so it is recommended to use a fan. Both the Pentium MMX and the Cyrix 6x86MX which runs on split voltage works fine in the board, but you are running it on overvoltage, but I didn't notice any problems. The 6x86MX didn't get as hot as the single voltage 3.3V 6x86. With 80mhz FSB the AMD K6-III really kicks off. It's incredible that this board even supports that CPU (the + versions are not supported). Again, for some reason turning off L2 in the BIOS gives a performance increase for the K6's. I also tried the Pentium MMX Tillamook in the Powerleap adapter and the board boots with it, but there are no performance/multiplier difference compared to a regular MMX.
Conclusion:
All in all I will not be using this board for any future build. My criteria for finding a Socket 5 board is so that I can get the whole specter of 486 performance without going through the hassle of using a 486 board. For this purpose the P54SP4 (SiS 501) and even the Freetech 586F52 which is another 430FX board are much better suited. The pros are PS/2 support for a Socket 5 and good AMD K6-III performance (if you own a Powerleap), but other than that it offers less flexibility than newer Socket 7 boards. If you want a build around the early Cyrix 6x86 with 40mhz FSB this is probably the board to go for.
I intend to publish similar threads for all my Socket 5 boards. Freetech 586F52 already have its own page (no benchmarks) and the P54SP4 has already been benched.