I've finally troubleshooted my faulty 1541 disk drive. Leds indicated that the logic was working, but motors refused to spin.
The 12v line was shorted, but the 7812 was fine. (one of the 2 big metallic transistors on the right)
Tried changing and testing some capacitors and diodes near it, on the 12v line, but all were fine. I was giving up, the i read on a 1541 troubleshooting guide that sometimes the c15 tantalum capacitor,also connected to 12v is the culprit .
Capacitor c15 is located on the far side of the logic and power board. Removed it and it was indeed shorted. Had a similar capacitor around , swapped it and the disk drive came back to life!
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My next big project will be a complete ic removal and socketing of a c64 board. I have 4 commodores 1st type, none is working properly. I must gain some knowledge in desoldering, first. I can desolder most 2 pin o 3 pin stuff, but ics are a nightmare.
Maybe with the right tool? I won't mind spending a bit of savings in a good desoldering gun.